HON. JOHN BROOKS, deceased, who was one of
the earliest settlers of Crawford County, and who occupied many
prominent positions among her pioneers, was a son of William and Anna
Brooks (whose maiden name was Snodgrass), and was born in the Parish of
Rye, County Donegal, Ireland, May 12, 1765. During his boyhood he
received a fair English education, and at the age of fourteen was
apprenticed in the city of Belfast, Ireland, and learned the trade of
wheelwright. Several years after the expiration of his apprenticeship,
in 1786, and after the death of his father, he immigrated to the United
States and landed at New York about 1792-93. He remained in New York or
vicinity for a brief time, and in 1794 removed to the territory which
was afterward organized as Crawford County, Penn, where he remained
during the balance of his life. In 1798 his mother and two brothers,
Quenton and William, immigrated to America, and settled in Crawford
County, where they remained until their deaths. Mr. Brooks first settled
on a farm in what is now Greenwood Township, adjoining the Mercer
County line, about a mile from Sheakleyville, and remained there for a
few years. He, however, soon removed to Meadville, and commenced
business at his trade, which he followed for several years. He afterward
entered into mercantile business, which he carried on until about 1828,
when he retired to his farm on the Franklin Turnpike, about three miles
southeast of Meadville, where he resided till the time of his death,
which occurred June 3, 1831, in the sixty-seventh year of his age. He
was the first Justice of the Peace in Crawford County after its
organization; was one of the State Commissioners to lay out and
construct the Susquehanna & Waterford Turnpike, and for two terms was
County Treasurer. In 1813, during the war with Great Britain, he
organized and commanded a company which went to Erie to resist the
invasion of the soil of Pennsylvania, which was then thought imminent.
After arriving in Erie he was appointed aid to Gen. Mead, Division
Commander, with the rank of Major. The troops remained at Erie until
after the defeat of the British fleet, off Put-in Bay, by Commodore
Perry, when the troops were disbanded and returned to their homes. In
1817 he was appointed by Gov. Simon Snyder an Associate Judge of
Crawford County, which office he held fourteen years, or until his
death. Judge Brooks was married twice, his first wife being Elizabeth
Wright, to whom he was united July 24, 1800, and by whom he had three
childrentwo daughters and one son, the only survivor being Mrs. Jane
Bemus, of Meadville, now in her eighty-third year. His second wife was
Susan Nichols, daughter of Thomas Nichols, of Jersey Shore, Lycoming
Co., Penn., to whom he was married August 7, 1810, and by whom he had
eight childrenthree sons and five daughtersall of whom are dead but
Eliza, the wife of Col. David Compton, of Mead Township, Henry B. and
Thomas N. Judge Brooks belonged to what is called the Seceders, a branch
of the old Covenanters or Scotch Presbyterians. He was a man of more
than ordinary ability, a good English scholar, and well read in the
literature of his day. He was upright, honest, and reliable, and an
honor to the community in which he lived and spent the greater part of
his life.
History of Crawford County,
Pennsylvania: containing a
history of the county, its townships, towns, villages, schools,
churches, industries, etc., portraits of early settlers and prominent
men, biographies, history of Pennsylvania, statistical and miscellaneous
matter, Chicago: Warner, Beers & Co., 1885, page 717-718
.